Changes for page 5. Diagrams Development Manual

Last modified by Iaroslav Platonov on 2026/06/08 10:32

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From 137.1 to 138.1 From 162.1 to 163.1

From version 138.1

edited by Lana
on 2025/12/04 16:50

Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.50.42.png", version {1}

To version 162.1

edited by Lana
on 2025/12/04 17:23

Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@
  To save the changes, click **Save.**
--If saving the settings is not required, the window can be closed by clicking the button [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 12.30.16.png||height="25" width="24"]] or anywhere outside the modal window.
++If saving the settings is not required, the window can be closed by clicking the button [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 12.30.16.png||height="25" width="24"]] or anywhere outside the modal window.
  When an active element on the diagram is selected and the **Binding an element to a tag or channel** button [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 12.30.53.png||height="23" width="22"]] is clicked, the element panel on the left side of the graphical editor is replaced with a tree for binding diagram objects to the information model.
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@
  * Create custom categories with objects (see section 4.3).
  * Select all the objects to be replaced on the diagram, right-click, and select the menu **Replace with another element.** In the window that opens, expand the category with the new object (see Fig. 4.11) and select it (if posters have been reconfigured for the object, then check the box **Apply new poster settings**). Click **Apply.**
--****[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 12.37.31.png||height="422" width="477"]]
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 12.37.31.png||height="422" width="477"]]
  Figure 4.11. Replace with another element modal window
@@ -348,7 +348,630 @@
  If the active object does not have this parameter, trying to connect it to the line shows a prompt like in Fig. 4.13. The enabled parameter in the **Connectable** styles only affects the auto-replacement of the active object; this setting is not to affect the visual display in any way.
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.11.02.png||height="599" width="365"]]
++Figure 4.13. Prompt when trying to connect a line to an active object
++
++To conveniently select a large number of replaceable elements, use the **Select all similar elements **menu. This function works if the object being replaced is placed in a custom category, based on which the diagram was drawn. In other words, all objects have the same properties as the objects in the category. To use this function, select an element on the diagram, right-click, and select the **Select all similar elements.** All similar elements are to be highlighted automatically.
++
++After elements are automatically selected, the **Replace with another element** can be used.
++
++If the objects on the diagram differ from those placed in the category, clicking **Select all similar elements** pops up a message as in Fig. 4.14.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.11.47.png]]
++
++Figure 4.14. Selecting similar elements is not available
++
++== 4.6. Auto-replace of colors used in diagrams ==
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.12.37.png]]
++
++Figure 4.15. Color replacement modal window
++
++Fig. 4.15 shows the** Color replacement** modal window, which allows the diagram developer to change the current color of not only the rendered elements (In the diagram) but also the color set in active object rules (In the rules) and text color (In the text). Clicking** Replace** applies the changes to the entire diagram. To change the color of individual objects, use standard style editing, as shown in Fig. 4.3.
++
++== 4.7. Setting up an animation frame for technological events associated with a diagram object ==
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.13.43.png]]
++
++Figure 4.16. Scheme settings modal window
++
++For each created diagram, the flashing frame around the active object in diagram view mode can be customized depending on the incoming technological event. In the** Settings **window, under the **Animation frames,** the fields include:
++
++* **The frame **is the color of the frame
++* **Border, px** is the thickness of the frame
++* **Offset, px** is the indent of the displayed animation frame from the frame of the graphic element
++* **Animation time, s, **is the flashing time in seconds of incoming technological events that are configured without acknowledgment
++* **Fill **is the color of the fill inside the frame
++* **Opacity, % **is the opacity of the fill color inside the frame from 0 to 100%.
++
++== 4.8. Chart settings ==
++
++The diagrams support adding charts, enabling real-time monitoring of specific parameters, as well as the display of future data, for example, to compare planned versus actual values.
++
++The default chart template is in a custom category named **Charts.** To use it, move it to the diagram canvas (see Fig. 4.17).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.15.15.png]]
++
++Figure 4.17. Charts object
++
++The **Charts** object removed from the category visually looks like a picture that can be expanded in width and height, all other settings for colors, fonts and links are in the **Edit data of chart** modal window (see Fig. 4.18), which is available by right-clicking on the object and selecting **Edit data of chart.**
++
++The chart can display not only the value of a tag or a metering channel, but also several tags and channels, placing them on the same or separate axes.
++
++=== 4.8.1. Charts of current tag values in the template ===
++
++Fig. 4.18 shows an example of configuring the tag value chart display
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.16.36.png]]
++
++Figure 4.18. Edit data of chart modal window
++
++The** Edit data of chart** modal window includes the following settings:
++
++* **Chart depth**
++* **Round** is rounding up values with the number of decimal places.
++* **Left X-axis boundary** is a required field, it defines the display depth of the chart (which also determines the data averaging interval). Parameters can be specified in days, hours, or minutes - the selected period is to be used for display in the diagram view mode.
++* **Y boundaries** are the boundaries of the chart display along the Y-axis, optional.
++* **Grid color** is the color of the grid.
++* **Axis color** is the color for the chart axes.
++* **Background color** is the color for the chart background.
++* **Font Size **is the font size.
++* **Font color** is the color for the font.
++* **Date format** is DD MMM YYYY (day, month, year). DD.MM .YY HH:mm:ss (day, month, year, hours, minutes, seconds).
++
++When filling in the chart settings, the data is displayed as shown below:
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.18.01.png]]
++
++Figure 4.19. Chart in the diagram viewer
++
++Fig. 4.19 shows an example of a customized chart. This chart updates in real time and displays data from the last 5 minutes. Right-clicking on the chart opens the** Measurements** window, which provides information about the linked tag, its value, and more. Hovering the left mouse button over the chart calls the pop-up with the date, time, and value.
++
++=== 4.8.2. Charts of tag values selected on the diagram ===
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.18.57.png]]
++
++Figure 4.20. Edit the data of the chart
++
++To plot a chart for any selected tag on the diagram, configure the fields as shown in Fig. 4.20:
++
++* Left border along X,
++* Y boundaries,
++*  Grid color,
++*  Axis color,
++*  Background color,
++*  Font size,
++*  Font color,
++*  Date format.
++
++When the chart settings are configured as shown in Fig. 4.20, data in view mode is displayed only after a linked tag is left-clicked. Each additional selected tag plots its own chart (see Fig. 4.21).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.19.47.png]]
++
++Figure 4.21. Chart in the diagram viewer
++
++=== 4.8.3. Displaying future data on charts ===
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.20.34.png]]
++
++Figure 4.22. Edit the data of the chart
++
++Configuring charts for future data is similar to the previous steps.
++
++The difference lies in an additional field for metering channels, as shown in Fig. 4.2.2, where:
++
++* **The right border along X** displays future data; if no values are specified, the data for the current time is shown.
++
++When the chart settings are configured as shown in Fig. 4.22, the data in view mode is to display values within a range of a day ahead and a day behind (see Fig. 4.23).
++
++This data, displayed on the charts, enables forecasting, comparing planned vs. actual performance at the enterprise, and similar analyses.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.21.50.png]]
++
++Figure 4.23. Forecasting chart
++
++== 4.9. Setting up level indicators ==
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.23.18.png]]
++
++Figure 4.24. Water level parameter output
++
++The diagram editor allows displaying data indicating the levels of measured values. Fig. 4.24 shows an example that displays the value of the //Water level// tag in the form of filling a vertical rectangle in blue.
++
++To configure this function:
++
++* Draw a suitable object, a rectangle, for example
++* Click on the **Setting up rules** icon [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.24.08.png||height="20" width="24"]]
++* In the window that opens (see Fig. 4.25), the** Condition** and **Action** fields need to be filled in for the rule. If highlighting areas based on specific conditions is not required, the **Condition **field can be left empty – in this case, the rendered object is to be displayed using the color specified in the **Action** field.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.24.38.png||height="202" width="691"]]
++
++Figure 4.25. Setting the fill depending on the values
++
++Fig. 4.25 shows the setting of the fill depending on the values without conditions. The action to change the fill consists of the fill areas:
++
++1. In step #1, select the** Style** tab.
++1. In the suggested menu, select the option **Fill depending on the values.**
++1. Select the tag/attribute name from the drop-down list.
++1. If a tag is selected, its ID should be entered or selected from the drop-down list. If an IM attribute is selected, it also needs to be specified from the drop-down list of the class tree.
++1. The fill range of the minimum and maximum scales can be set not only by specifying any values, but also by the value of the channel/tag/attribute.
++1. Specify the minimum/maximum value of the scale for filling.
++1. Select the background color.
++1. Select the fill color of the area to be changed dynamically.
++1. Select the fill direction: vertically or horizontally.
++
++Thus, the display can be adjusted to show not only basic levels but also minimum and maximum values in the drawing by using different object fills based on a set of conditions.
++
++== 4.10. Properties of active objects ==
++
++Each created active diagram object has properties that affect various display functions in the viewing mode.
++
++To edit the properties of an object, right-click on it and select the **Edit data of the element.** The **Edit data of element **modal window is shown in Fig. 4.26.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.26.04.png]]
++
++Figure 4.26. Edit the data of the element
++
++* **Disabling context menus** allows selecting items that should be excluded from the context menu of the active object in the diagram viewer.
++* **Opening with a left-click **allows opening selected menu items with a left-click.
++* **Disable blinking of events for IM objects** disables the flashing frame around the active object when the event is triggered.
++* **Disable context menus, posters, and animations** disables the following:
++
++1. Disables the installation of posters for elements that are object attributes in the IM but have the same element ID bindings on the diagram. In Fig. 4.27, the dedicated switch is linked to ID 13939, the element TO is linked to the same ID, it is located in the measurements of the object (Activation of the TO). For posters to be exposed only to the switch, it is necessary for an IM element to enable **Disabling context menus, posters, and animations.**
++1. The// Disable context menus, posters, animations// attribute disables animation for such an element if the event is triggered not by changing it, but by changing another attribute included in this object, but if the triggered event relates to this attribute, then animation will work for it. In Fig. 4.27, the dedicated switch is linked to ID 13939, the element TO is linked to the same ID, it is located in the measurements of the object (Activation of the TO). If the **Disable context menus, posters, animations** field is disabled, the TO element will flash at any event related to the object with ID 13939. For the "TO" to flash only at an event that relates to this parameter, the TO element should turn it on.
++1. The //Disable context menus, posters, animations// attribute also disables all context menus that are available to the object, but only measurements remain. In Fig. 3.27, the dedicated switch is linked to ID 13939, the element TO is bound to the same ID, it is located in the measurements of the object (Activation of the TO). If an IM element does not include the// Disable context menus, posters, animations //attribute, then all context menus from the switch are to be available to it.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.27.06.png]]
++
++Figure 4. 27. Disabling context menus, posters, and animations attribute
++
++* **Disabling graphic animation** helps smooth the transition (rotations, offsets, and other geometric changes) of active or dynamic objects from one state to another in the diagram viewing mode.
++* **Enabling element backlight **allows turning on the element highlighting when hovering in the diagram viewer (see Fig. 4.28), which allows the user to determine which diagram objects are active.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.28.03.png]]
++
++Figure 4.28. Highlighting of an active element of the diagram
++
++* **The hidden element** allows adjusting the visibility/invisibility of rendered objects in the diagram viewer. As soon as any object with this setting appears, a button [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.28.37.png||height="26" width="24"]], which hides such an object appears in the viewer in the upper-right corner. Clicking on it displays the diagram object and shows the button like this [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.29.19.png||height="23" width="25"]].
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.29.40.png]]
++
++Figure 4.29. Highlighting and hiding the active element of the diagram
++
++* **Enabling animation for changing the state of a discrete signal** enables/disables the animation frame for objects whose tags are not described in the system of technological events, i.e. there are no records of alerts related to a particular state of the discrete signal in the logs. The flashing frame is to be displayed for as long as it is set in the animation settings of the diagram in Fig. 4.16.
++* **The label **does not require filling in.
++* **Element ID** is an object binding to the IM.
++* **Poster position** can be vertical or horizontal, should be selected from the drop-down list.
++* **X-indent **indicates the X-axis coordinate. When moving the image near the active object, this coordinate is to be written automatically.
++* **Y-indent** indicates the Y-axis coordinate. When moving the image near the active object, this coordinate is to be written automatically.
++* **The add attribute** button allows adding additional properties to an object.
++
++In the **Measurements (left click)** field, left-click can adjust the number of rows and columns in the table. Fig. 4.30 shows an example of a two-column table.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.30.35.png]]
++
++Figure 4.30. Changing the view of the measurement table
++
++== 4.11. Simplified manual input from a diagram ==
++
++In diagrams, tag values can be entered manually not only in the measurement window but also in separately drawn objects.
++
++To quickly manage tags using manual input, a template is provided, which is located in the user category //Manual input.// To use this object, drag it to the diagram canvas (see Fig. 4.31).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.31.44.png]]
++
++Figure 4.31. Manual input object
++
++The manual input object removed from the category (see Fig. 4.31) visually looks like a picture that can be expanded in width and height. All other settings can be found in the **Editing manual input** modal window (see Fig. 4.32), which is available by right-clicking on the object and selecting the **Editing manual input **menu.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.32.15.png]]
++
++Figure 4.32. Editing the manual input window
++
++Fig. 4.32 shows the **Editing manual input** modal window, which includes the following settings:
++
++* **Tag** drop-down list for selecting a binding to a tag or IM attribute;
++* **Tag ID** drop-down list for binding to the tag ID or to the IM object, and its attribute.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.32.50.png]]
++
++Figure 4.33. Binding the tag to the manual input object
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.33.15.png]]
++
++Figure 4.34. Binding to the attribute of the IM object
++
++Figs. 4.33 and 4.34 show examples of binding, which, when viewed in the diagram, appear as shown in Fig. 4.35.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.33.48.png]]
++
++Figure 4.35. Viewing a diagram with manual input objects
++
++Fig. 4.35 shows two examples with the manual input objects. To manage the values of the real-time parameters, right-click or left-click in the rendered areas. After clicking, an icon [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.34.21.png||height="27" width="26"]]appears on the right. When clicked, the value is entered manually, as well as an icon [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.34.45.png||height="30" width="33"]] for manual input before data is received. This manual input value is to be reset automatically after data is received. To reset the values entered manually, click on [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.35.12.png||height="28" width="27"]].
++
++== 4.12. Input of fixed manual entry values ==
++
++The diagrams support manual input of tag values not only through the measurements window but also directly from separately rendered objects within the diagrams.
++
++Unlike the manual Input template described in Section 4.11, this function enables creating buttons that assign or reset fixed tag values upon a left click on the rendered element.
++
++These buttons can also be configured with logical rules based on specific tag values by defining conditions and corresponding actions. Configuration is available through the context menu (right-click) under Object properties > Left click action > Manual input.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.36.08.png]]
++
++Figure 4.36. Manual input button configuration
++
++Fig. 4.36 shows an example of manual input configuration for a tag with ID 9001, where:
++
++* **Tag ID** specifies the identification number of the tag selected from a drop-down list [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.36.43.png||height="22" width="24"]] or entered manually.
++* **Action** selects from a drop-down list: either manual input or cancellation of manual input.
++* **Value** specifies the value to be assigned to the tag when the diagram button is pressed.
++* **Before cancel** – if the state switch is enabled [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.37.25.png||height="25" width="40"]], the value persists until it is manually reset by the user. If the state switch is disabled [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.37.59.png||height="23" width="38"]], the manual input is automatically to be cleared after the next tag value change during the device polling.
++* **Add tag** allows specifying multiple tags for manual input, with the option to set different values for each tag.
++
++Fig. 4.37 shows an example of a drawn button. When left-clicked in view mode, it inputs a fixed value of 900 for the tag with ID 9001.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.38.45.png]]
++
++Figure 4.37. Manual input value button
++
++== 4.13. Links to external sources of information/to a local server, as well as to other diagrams. ==
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.39.27.png]]
++
++Figure 4.38. Adding links
++
++In diagram view mode, navigation can be made through links to external information sources, local servers, other diagrams, real-time data analysis, metering data analysis, and any CENTO interface.
++
++**1) Links from one diagram to another, as well as to external information sources**
++
++To add links from one diagram to another or to an external source of information, select an object, and then right-click to open the edit link menu. A modal window **Edit data of element** opens.
++
++In the drop-down list **Action with a left click**, select **Following the link**. In the **Link or mnemonic scheme ID** field, enter the ID number of the diagram or an external link, such as reference data, equipment manuals, etc.
++
++The configured link can be opened in the new tab, in the current tab, as well as over the mnemonic scheme.
++
++For the **Open over the mnemonic scheme** option, the zoom setting for the page to open is available. By default, the zoom is set to 30%. An example of clicking on a link over the mnemonic scheme is shown in Fig. 4.39.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.40.17.png]]
++
++Figure 4.39. Clicking on a link over the mnemonic scheme
++
++**2) Links to files on the local server**
++
++To set up links to files from the local server, specify the directory in config.toml of the sed_api_gateway service in the line: **FileStorage** = "C:/SED/file_storage/files " (this path is specified by default for Windows, if necessary, specify the one in which the files are to be stored).
++
++To switch from the diagram to files stored on the local server, specify the link address in the format: [[http:~~/~~/server_>>url:http://server_]]name/files/file_name in this directory.
++
++**3) Links for navigation to Real-Time Data Analysis**
++
++To navigate to **Metering data** or **Real-time dat**a open the object properties as described above. In the** Link or mnemonic scheme ID** field, click the button [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.41.24.png||height="21" width="33"]] and select **Real-time data** or **Analysis of data metering** from the drop-down list.
++
++Fig. 4.40 shows an example of selecting tags from the real-time data section. The opened modal window displays the interface of this page with trees of devices, objects, statuses, and time on the left side. To create a link from the diagram, the appropriate tree and relevant tags should be selected, then the desired tab – **Real-time data, Chart**, or **Table** – should be specified on the right side, followed by clicking the button [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.41.45.png||height="19" width="30"]].
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.42.18.png]]
++
++Figure 4.40. Tag selection window in Real-time data analysis
++
++The link to the selected tags in **Real-time data analysis** appears as a string (see Fig. 4.41), which can be copied or deleted.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.42.58.png]]
++
++Figure 4.41. Link in Real-time data analysis
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.43.35.png]]
++
++Figure 4.42. Opening the Link in Real-time data analysis over the diagram
++
++Fig. 4.42 shows an example of opening the charts configured in Fig. 4.40.
++
++The configuration of links for metering channels in **Analysis of data metering** is like the described above.
++
++== 4.14. Installing portable grounding on diagrams ==
++
++The portable grounding is enabled in Settings > Diagrams > Edit > Extras > Scheme settings (see Fig. 4.43).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.44.28.png]]
++
++Figure 4.43. Enabling portable grounding
++
++If this option is enabled, then the grounding [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.45.01.png||height="24" width="24"]] button appears on the right side of the screen in the diagram viewing mode. Right-clicking on it opens a menu for setting the size and color of the portable grounding icon (see Fig. 4.44) to be applied to portable groundings on all diagrams including those previously installed.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.45.24.png]]
++
++Figure 4.44. Portable grounding settings
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.45.53.png]]
++
++Figure 4.45. Installation of portable grounding
++
++When installing a portable grounding on a diagram element, select the object from the drop-down list (see Fig. 4.45) and, if necessary, write a comment, then click Install. After installation, left-click on the grounding icon and view its information (see Fig. 4.46), as well as data on groundings installed appear in the technological and operational logs.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.46.24.png]]
++
++Figure 4.46. Information on the installed portable grounding
++
++== 4.15. Highlighting lines in diagram view when hovering ==
++
++In viewing mode, hover backlight behavior for line-type objects (General category) can be configured to respond to mouse pointer events. This setting quickly analyzes the connections between rendered objects on large diagrams. Fig. 4.47 shows an example of connections.
++
++To set up the line style, press Alt+Shift+D on the keyboard and right-click on any part of the diagram, then select **Convert lines.**  After converting styles, disable this mode with the same key combination.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.47.20.png]]
++
++Figure 4.47. Highlighting of connected lines
++
++== 4.16. Outputting numbers in exponential form on the diagram ==
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.48.10.png]]
++
++Figure 4.48. Enabling the exponential form of the number
++
++The display of the values of the associated parameters in the actions of the rules can be represented in exponential form by enabling the **Exponential form** switch as in Fig. 4.48. The data in diagram viewing mode is to be displayed as shown in Fig. 4.49.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.49.12.png]]
++
++Figure 4.49. Displaying a number in exponential form
++
++== 4.17. Displaying delimited values ==
++
++In the settings [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.50.03.png]] , in diagram view mode, instant tag values can be displayed as delimited values. This setting is enabled by default (see Fig. 4.50).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.50.42.png]]
++
++Figure 4.50. Displaying delimited values
++
++== 4.18. Display of data metering on the diagram ==
++
++Data on metering channels can be displayed on forms in the form of charts, the configuration of which is described in clause 4.8, as well as in the form of values, for example, bindings to tags.
++
++Fig. 4.51 shows an example of binding the metering channel (power A+) of a device with ID 100063.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.51.42.png]]
++
++Figure 4.51. Binding the metering channel
++
++The channel value in the view mode is displayed for the last time interval, see Fig. 4.52.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.52.24.png]]
++
++Figure 4.52. Value of the metering channel
++
++Metering channel data can be displayed in tabular form, which is selected from the top horizontal menu by clicking the **Table** icon.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 13.52.57.png]]
++
++Figure 4.53. Table
++
++Fig. 4.53 shows the table. To render it on the diagram, the number of rows, columns, and title (if required) should be selected. To use this template for displaying metering channel values, it needs to be edited by right-clicking and selecting **Table editor **in the menu. Fig. 4.54 shows an example of table configuration, and Fig. 4.55 demonstrates data display in the diagram viewer.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.07.04.png]]
++
++Figure 4.54. Metering channel binding
++
++The table in Fig. 4.54 consists of the following sections:
++
++* **Title** is the table name (optional).
++* **Number of Rows** is the number of rows where metering data are displayed.
++* **Row Height **is the row height.
++* **Polling frequency (s)** is the time interval for updating data in the table, in seconds.
++* **Interval **is for selection of the data interval (applies to the entire table).
++* **Function** is data aggregation applied to the entire table.
++* **ID** specifies the metering channel, which can be entered manually or selected from a drop-down list [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.07.38.png||height="26" width="27"]]
++* **Name **is the column name corresponding to the metering channel.
++* **Width **is the column width.
++* **Change time **is a system field used to display the time of the metering channel's value change.
++
++Rows in this table can be moved [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.08.30.png]], deleted [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.09.56.png||height="32" width="33"]], and added [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.10.25.png||height="31" width="89"]].
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.10.47.png]]
++
++Figure 4.55. Display of metering channel data
++
++Fig. 4.55 shows the table in the diagram viewer using the settings from Fig. 4.54. Line formatting for the data is applied according to the table header.
++
++== 4.19. Heatmaps ==
++
++Heatmap functionality is accessible only with an active license for the corresponding module.
++
++The graphic element templates contain the **Sensor** element (see Fig. 4.56), which is responsible for filling areas of the diagram depending on any tag values.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.11.51.png||height="72" width="83"]]
++
++Figure 4.56. Sensor graphic element
++
++On the objects of the diagram, place such images and, in the window with the bindings of the rules [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.12.20.png||height="22" width="26"]]in the actions, specify the ID of the tag, which changes the color (for example, see Fig. 4.57).
++
++Images need to be placed on the diagram objects, and in the **Component visual settings** window [[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.12.20.png||height="22" width="26"]], the tag ID should be specified in the actions, which triggers the color change upon tag value modification (see example in Fig. 4.57).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.13.22.png]]
++
++Figure 4.57. Binding to the tag ID
++
++After arranging and binding such sensors, select those elements (might be selected together with other graphic objects), the area inside which changes colors according to changes in the linked tags in the rules. Then click **Create heatmap** (see Fig. 4.58).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.13.52.png]]
++
++Figure 4.58. Create heatmap
++
++The created heatmap can be edited by right-clicking on the **Heatmap properties** (see Fig. 4.56). The modal window specifies the high and low limits, the normal value, the gamma (the range of colors for building a heatmap), the power parameter (the temperature for building transitions between temperatures), and the ability to display only those points that exceed the temperature in normal mode, see Fig. 4.60.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.14.27.png]]
++
++Figure 4.59. Editing heatmap properties
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.14.52.png]]
++
++Figure 4.60. Heatmap
++
++== 4.20. Layers ==
++
++In editing mode, to optimize work with large diagrams, individual sections of the diagram can be placed in layers that do not affect operation in viewing mode.
++
++To switch to the layer mode, go to the View > Layers in the upper horizontal menu (Ctrl+Shift+L).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.15.37.png]]
++
++Figure 4.61. Layers menu
++
++Fig. 4.61 shows an example of a list of layers where:
++
++1. Add layer is used to add a part of the diagram to the layer with the name.
++1. Duplicating the selected layer in the list.
++1. It is used to move diagram elements from one layer to another.
++1. The layer removal button.
++1. To disable or enable the parts of the diagram included in a specific layer. Moreover, disabling the layer does not affect the display in viewing mode, but only speeds up editing.
++1. Blocking changes to a layer from the list.
++1. Foreground/background of the layer.
++
++== 4.21. Active SVG elements ==
++
++The diagram editor allows importing graphic element templates in SVG format from various sources. Developed animated images from external sources help optimize work in both view and edit modes of the diagram (see Section 4.22.1). They also enable monitoring technological processes with the ability to view moving and rotating objects on the diagram (see Section 4.22.2).
++
++=== 4.21.1. Active SVG elements to speed up the opening and editing of the diagram ===
++
++In editing mode, to optimize work with large diagrams, active elements in SVG format can be loaded. Such elements are created by software developers. The approach is in using a ready-made template for the active element specifying in the rules only the tag/attribute that is responsible for a particular action. Any graphic elements can be modified using a program that supports the SVG format, or directly by editing the file’s code.
++
++The loading of items is in the **Extras** menu item (see Fig. 4.62).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.17.19.png]]
++
++Figure 4.62. Import animated SVGs
++
++Ready-made templates should be uploaded to the **Import animated SVG**s menu (see Fig. 4.63).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.17.47.png]]
++
++Figure 4.63. Import animated SVGs
++
++The template uploaded in Fig. 4.64 replaces drawing of many graphic elements created in the diagram editor.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.18.12.png]]
++
++Figure 4.64. Animated SVG
++
++For example, it is necessary to display the status of a discrete signal (switch position), as shown in Fig. 4.65. In case of developing diagrams in the editor, it is necessary to draw all the sticks and text forms separately (see Fig. 4.66) and describe each state in the rules.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.18.44.png]]
++
++Figure 4.65. Legend for the position of the switch
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.19.10.png]]
++
++Figure 4.66. Graphic elements
++
++In case of using an .svg file, these states are written inside the code and after importing them into the editor, the user cannot visually track them in any way. After importing the file, configure the rules in the actions of which the **Status** field appears (see Fig. 4.67) with the selection of a specific state, depending on the conditions described in the rule.
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.19.47.png]]
++
++Figure 4.67. Rules for animated SVG
++
++The code of the animated element is shown below:
++
  ----
++<svg xmlns="http:~/~/www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 80 80" width="80" height="80"
++
++data-states='{"On":{"~-~-background":"#d50404","~-~-border":"var(~-~-main)"},
++
++"Off":{"~-~-background":"#0f0","~-~-border":"var(~-~-main)"},
++
++"Error/Intermediate":{"~-~-background":"#fff","~-~-border":"var(~-~-main)"},
++
++"WE are exhausted":{"~-~-background":"#00f","~-~-border":"var(~-~-main)"},
++
++"n/a":{"~-~-background":"transparent","~-~-border":"#000"}}'>
++
++<rect style="fill:var(~-~-background,transparent);stroke:var(~-~-border,var(~-~-main,#000));stroke-width:6;" height="80" width="80" />
++
++</svg>
++
++----
++
++=== 4.21.2. Animated SVG ===
++
++If proficiency in CSS or SVG code is available, an animated SVG template can be independently developed based on the example provided in Section 4.21.1, along with the application of various animations for technological processes.
++
++Fig. 4.68 shows an example of graphic elements with various animated styles configured through an SVG file. This animation is imported into the menu, as shown in Fig. 4.62, and in the mnemonic diagram editor, it appears as an image where only the size can be adjusted; all other edits are made within the template from the external source (such as Inkscape, Figma, etc.).
++
++[[image:Screenshot 2025-12-04 at 14.21.36.png]]
++
++Figure 4.68. Animated Image
++
++Each element created, for example, Inkscape has a group, and each group has its own animation settings.
++
++For example, in Fig. 4.68, a grouped element is rendered, which needs to be moved up or down. The animation code for it would look as follows:
++
++----
++
++<animateTransform
++
++            attributeName="transform"
++
++            attributeType="XML"
++
++            type="rotate"
++
++ values="360 85 83; 310 85 83; 360 85 83"
++
++keySplines="1 .9 .1 0 ; 0 .1 .9 1"
++
++            dur="4s"
++
++            repeatCount="indefinite" />
++
++----
++
++If the object needs to rotate around an axis (see Fig. 4.68), the example code for rotating counterclockwise would look like this:
++
++----
++
++<animateTransform
++
++            attributeName="transform"
++
++            attributeType="XML"
++
++            type="rotate"
++
++values="0 117.36 311.98; 360 117.36 311.98"
++
++begin = "-3.1s"
++
++            dur="4s"
++
++            repeatCount="indefinite" />
++
++----
++
++For clockwise rotation, the example code would look like this:
++
++----
++
++<animateTransform
++
++            attributeName="transform"
++
++            attributeType="XML"
++
++
++            type="rotate"
++
++            from="0 112.36 251.98"
++
++            to="360 112.36 251.98"
++
++            dur="3s"
++
++            repeatCount="indefinite" />
++
++----
++
++The coordinates values/from/to depend on the initial position of the graphic element. The smaller the time value (dur), the more frequently the graphic element moves.
++
++Thus, by knowing the SVG and CSS code, any animations can be imported into the diagram editor.
++
++----
++

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